Small Farmers Can Make Big Impact In Ending World Hunger!

One person in eight sleeps hungry every night and 2.3 million children die because of malnutrition. Millions more are struggling day and night to earn a good living, but cannot afford a healthy and nutritious food.

Each one getting proper nutritious food can surely end this problem. Adding to it, Several world hunger solutions can solve this problem. One such solution includes government supporting the small-scale farmers.

Some small-scale farmers are barely able to cultivate one-hectare land to feed their families, while most can’t manage to do even that. This wouldn’t be the case, if they got enough support from the government.

Given proper support, these small-scale farmers could potentially produce 80% of the world’s food production and manage to break the cycle of hunger, malnutrition, and poverty.

However, today these farmers are facing several issues like debt, climate changes, crop diseases and more, which are the prime reasons behind poor agriculture output. Lack of resources and money are some other reasons that are making things difficult for agriculturalists. All these factors are demoralizing farmers.

The lack of resources and support, subsequently, results in lesser agriculture yield, which is further adding to the problem of malnutrition. This is why encouraging and supporting small-scale farmers is essential. Providing support and incentives to farmers can prove beneficial in the following ways-

It will increase food production
It will improve food security and sovereignty
It will eliminate malnutrition
It will reduce poverty

Besides the support of government, numerous organizations and groups have joined the fight towards ending world hunger. Organizations are providing training to farmers, supporting them for bulk seed buying at reasonable prices, and organizing workshops.

These measures are proving to be quite helpful for farmers because they are learning new agricultural techniques that are not only improving their agriculture yield but also significantly reducing the impact of world hunger and malnutrition.

Reasons For Hunger In The World

To lead a health active life, it is important to consume good nutritious food. Unfortunately, approx. 795 million people in the world do not get enough food to lead a healthy life.

According to stats, the world produces food for entire global population of 7 billion people, yet, one person in nine goes to bed hungry each night.

There are many reasons that lead to hunger problem, which are as follows-

Poverty trap

People below poverty line are the ones who go to bed hungry every night. Serving nutritious food is a distant dream for them, when they can’t even afford two meals a day for their families.

In developing countries, farmers do not have money to buy seeds that could be used to plant crops for their families. Hence, poverty is the reason that is increasing the number of hungry people.

Lack of investment in agriculture

Countries that lack in agricultural infrastructure such as enough roads, warehouses, and irrigation are facing hunger problem. This is because improper infrastructure leads to high transport costs, lack of storage facilities and unreliable water supplies, which affects the agriculture process.

Hence, improving the land by using water more efficiently and planting seed will bring good improvements. According to the research by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, investment in agriculture helps reduce poverty.

Climate and weather

Natural disasters such as floods, storms, and lack of rain, spoil agriculture that leads to food shortages in the world. In 2011, natural disaster in parts of Ethiopia, Somalia, and Kenya caused massive crop failure. In 2012, similar situation occurred in the Sahel region of West Africa.

War and displacement

War is another reason that disrupts farming and food production. This is because people have to flee from their homes and land. Subsequently, this leads to hunger emergencies.

Price hike of food items

Unstable price of food products puts food out of reach for people who are below the poverty line. This also affects the nutrition factor as rise in prices of food makes consumers opt for cheaper and less-nutritious food products.

To bring an end to this, many hunger organizations are working in this field. They provide food to needy people and spread awareness regarding food nutrition.

How Hunger Organizations Are Working To End World Hunger

Did you know that millions of people in world are malnourished? Do you know how many people go to bed hungry every night all around the world? Answers of these questions are troubling to say the least. However, many hunger organizations, groups or societies are working towards ending the hunger issues in the world. But, how these organizations are working to end hunger problems? By the following methods –

By providing food – These groups provide food to those people who cannot afford a healthy and nutritious meal. They provide meals through food pantries, emergency shelters, soup kitchens and more. They distribute healthy and nutritious meals to poor. However, these groups usually depend on donations to feed more hungry people. Their work is not limited to just a country. They work to end this problem all around the world.  They also provide financial assistance to poor people, so that they can afford food.

By increasing awareness about this subject – These organizations are working to increase the awareness about hunger issues worldwide. They bring issues like malnutrition in children, poverty, food crisis, agriculture problems etc., into light and in the public eye. For this purpose, they organize various types of events. Many of these societies also take help from celebrities to increase awareness about this subject among public. They also encourage social movements that work in the direction of ending hunger issues.

By encouraging more people to join – These organizations encourage more and more people to join the fight against hunger. For this purpose, they organize events where people can volunteer. These organizations help individuals learn about the seriousness of these problems worldwide. They educate individuals about this subject and encourage them to play their part in this fight.

By influencing policies – These groups also work to influence policies so that more work is done in the direction of ending hunger issues. To ensure food justice and sovereignty, they support social movements. Support of the public helps organizations in influencing public policy, so that more poor and hungry people can get nutritious food.

Why Developing Countries Are More Affected With Hunger Issues?

World hunger cannot be considered just one nation’s problem. It is an issue that is affecting lives worldwide. But, it is also a fact that it affects developing countries more than the developed nations. Most malnourished people live in African regions (like Niger and Ethiopia), other countries in Asia.

But, why? Why developing countries suffer more than developed ones when it comes to hunger issues? What makes them more prone to these problems?

Here are the reasons –

Poverty – Poverty is one of the biggest factors behind hunger issues. Family or individuals who cannot afford food are more likely to suffer malnourishment. It is a well-known fact that population in most developing countries suffers from poverty. It makes them more prone to malnourishment since they cannot afford nourishing food. Many times, this population comprises of farmers who play important role in food production.

But, many of these farmers do not own any land to grow crops. It affects their financial status as they work on others’ land but still cannot afford food. No other resources or source of income worsens their situation. Malnourished children of these families are usually unable to live a healthy life, which affects their financial status. Malnourished mothers may give birth to underweight children. Unfortunately, it becomes an unbreakable cycle of poverty and malnourishment.

Low investment rate on agriculture – In developing nations, low investment rate in agriculture also affects the hunger issue. Small farmers are unable to acquire sources like storage, irrigation, agricultural equipment, land management etc., for their crops. If affects food production adversely. Lack of appropriate irrigation resources and aspects like storage can lead to shortage of food supplies.

Still developing infrastructure – These countries have a still developing infrastructure, which affects the overall food production. Natural disasters like draughts can worsen the situation for government that is already struggling with food management and sovereignty.

As mentioned above, developing countries are more prone to the dangers of hunger. However, it is essential to take necessary steps to end world hunger. Whether it’s a developed nation or a still developing one, proper actions should be taken, so that no one sleeps hungry anywhere in the world.

Matters That Should Be Handled In Order To End World Hunger

Do you know about the different aspects or matters that affect the world hunger issues? There are several matters that greatly affect the hunger issues worldwide. They are closely associated with the hunger problems. However, ending these aspects is essential in order to end world hunger. These aspects are –

Poverty – It is one of the major aspects that affect the poor and hungry people all over the world. Due to poverty, many people cannot afford food let alone a healthy and nutritious meal. Many people go hungry to sleep, and poverty is one of the main reasons behind it.

They are unable to afford food or any other resource. And, unfortunately many of these people play an important role in the food production.

Many organizations are working to end world hunger and poverty. They work to end poverty so that one can afford healthy and nutritious food for their family members. It can play an essential role in this movement.

Unequal use of natural resources – It is another aspect that increases the hunger issues worldwide. Unequal use allows few people to relish those natural resources while many others suffer from the lack of it. Poor people who rely heavily on the natural resources for food, water, income and more, suffer because of this unequal use. It can also worsen their financial conditions, which results into poverty and hunger problems.

Child malnutrition – It is a matter that should be handled properly in order to end the world hunger issues. A malnourished child may grow a weak adult, who cannot engage in activities that require hard work. They may not be able to earn enough income for their families and suffer from poverty lifelong.

In addition, there are higher chances that a malnourished mother may give birth to a weak child. It becomes a cycle that affects many generations. It is important to break this chain in order to end world hunger.

Above mentioned are the most important and influential aspects that should end all around the world.

What Role Do Relief Organizations Play?

Many national and global hunger relief organizations have been able to reduce the problem of hunger spread in the United States. Why Hunger is one of the foremost organizations that are working towards this goal.

How Planting Trees Can Help In Ending World Hunger?

Over the years, many solutions have been suggested by experts to end hunger worldwide. It includes food sovereignty, giving attention to small farmers, focus on underfed children, food justice, and more. Planting trees is one of these solutions that aim to ending world hunger.

But, how planting trees can help in eliminating the issue of world hunger? Answer is –

It plays an important part in food production – Trees can play a major role in food production. One can get healthy fruits from woods, which are an essential source of nutrients. Even those people who cannot afford other eatables can get fruits from nearby forests. Seasonal fruits can provide a variety of vitamins and minerals. It is an effective method of ending hunger.

There are many communities worldwide who heavily depend on forests for their food. In addition, forests are also a source of products like honey, seeds, gum Arabic and more. They can be a source of eatables even in the difficult times like draught.

It has a major effect on global environment – It is a well-known fact that trees and forests have a major effect on the global environment.
 They can help in reducing global warming, which is causing many natural disasters all around the world. These disasters affect food production and cause shortage of food. Forests can be helpful in preventing natural disasters like flooding, which ruins the crops of many farmers.

Trees help in absorbing water in soil effectively removing excess water from the surface and reducing the chances of flood. For poor farmers, it provides a chance to save their crops and increase food production. It helps in nearing the goal of ending hunger.

It helps in preserving essential resources – Trees can help in preserving essential resources like wood, and more. People who cannot afford other resources can depend on forests to provide resources like firewood and fruits. Furthermore, trees help in preserving ground water by absorbing it during rain. One can use this water for crops and drinking. In draughts, these water resources save many lives.

Many people sell forest products to earn money. It includes products like gum Arabic, seeds, fruits, honey etc. It can help in improving their financial situation, so that they can afford food.

However, just one solution or method alone cannot end world hunger. All methods should be used together for this purpose. Focus on small farmers and malnourished generations along with planting trees can get desired results.

Eradicating World Hunger Still a Distant Dream

In 1991, the world’s nations committed themselves to a target of reducing the percentage of undernourished people in the world to half by 2015. As the end of 2015 draws near, it bears taking stock to see what progress we have made as regards world hunger.

Statistics provided by NGO’s and Government bodies committed to coming up with and applying world hunger solutions, confirm that the percentage of people suffering from and succumbing to hunger has indeed been reduced by a wide margin during the last two decades.

But these figures also make it clear that there is still a long way to go and the world is by no means ‘in the clear’ as far as hunger and undernourishment go.  A review of these facts and figures also brings to fore the deplorable conditions that many children in the developing world have to suffer and the appalling number of children who succumb to an empty stomach each year. The need to create concrete strategies to end childhood hunger and apply them swiftly is dire.

In the modern world where many of us are enjoying the benefits of technological and medical marvels, millions are dying as a consequence of lack of sustenance. The very basic amenities of human existence are denied them.

An alarming number of people (almost a billion!) still suffer from the detrimental effects of hunger. By a substantial margin, the worst hit geographical region in this respect is the Asia – Pacific, with every 2 out of 3 people suffering from undernourishment residing in this region. It is hardly surprising since the majority of the world’s population inhabits this part of the world.

Although efforts in the last twenty years have greatly reduced the percentage of undernourished people in the world, the dream of a hunger free world is still distant. The prime contributor as always to the hunger problem is poverty. Hence the stark difference between the number of the undernourished in the developed and developing world.

In a globalised world, international economic policies, more than ever, affect the fortunes of all nations. And more often than not these policies are bent to the will of the powerful and wealthy countries.

It falls upon the political and economic leaders of the world then, to create and impose policies that will uplift the world’s poor and continue the fight against world hunger.

Though many agencies, both government and private, are conducting efficient programs to reduce the problem still, there is a long way to go before the world can sleep with a full stomach.

How Ending Poverty Can Be Helpful In Eradicating World Child Hunger?

Poverty being one of the major concerns all around the world is affecting numerous children including infants who are yet not familiarized with the life.

When they have the right to live a happy life, most of them just strive around for the food, thus raising their voice to fulfill their empty stomach. Ultimately, this leads to deaths that are rising consistently all around the world. Well, this is something that we should bring a stop to and every child around the globe should get a chance to live a life that they deserve. 

Although, lot of initiatives are being taken by the people including many government and non-government organizations to eradicate the cause, but this is not enough, as lot of other things are to be done.

 We need to look for much quicker and better ideas to feed all those who are beyond our reach. Moreover, people from all countries should join hands to reach every corner of the world where people are still living a life below poverty line and strive for food.

The other way is to make food available to these children so that they can fill their stomachs and further no loss of life is seen that was earlier due to lack of food and care.

Poverty is one of the major weapons for many false prophet’s through children use for making human bombs, labor, and involve in many illegal activities for their benefit. We should bring our reach to these children and bring them out of such environment so that their lives that can be saved.

Sometimes, it becomes very difficult to reach each family that is below poverty line. Therefore, you can find the other alternative such as by making it possible to donate or contribute some money to organizations that work to support poor people. However, you need to be sure that to whom you are giving your helping hand, as there are some organizations that are only to obtain money.

On other hand, government plays an imperative role in providing resources and implementing policies that can be a great influence in the lives of poor and hungry children.

Poverty is worst that is affecting many people all around the world. Therefore, initiatives like providing feed to these children and implementing other strategies can help remove global hunger.

Why It Is A High Time To Bring An End To Child Hunger And Poverty?

Hunger and poverty are two things that are indirectly connected to each other. Especially if we talk about child hunger then poverty is somehow breaking the cycle, as it is becoming difficult to fulfill basic needs of the children.

More than half of world population is influenced by poverty and in due to this they are lacking behind from getting proper nutrition, basic education, health care, etc.

The initial stage of child’s life is very crucial, as child develops in all aspect that includes physical, intellectual and emotional development. Therefore, we all need to take some initiative to bring an end to hunger and poverty, as it is high time for this.

Following are some possible ways to poverty that will automatically eradicate hunger-

Good nutrition-the steps should be taken to provide food to those who are worst effected by malnutrition. This initiative can be taken either by funding or by helping countries to provide micro nutrient that is essentially for immune system to remain healthy. Numerous organizations have come forward to take an initiative so you can join hands with them to give your good work. These organizations include UNICEF, government and private sector organizations.

Food donation- donating the leftover food can be a good initiative taken by you. If you are actively donating both cash and food, then it can leave a big impact to remove world hunger and poverty.

Educating- the other thing that you can do is by spreading knowledge among people. Education is the greatest weapon to eradicate poverty and hunger especially in underdeveloped countries. Education means better opportunity and more access to income and food.

Birth control education- the main problem that world is facing is population. It is directly affecting poverty and hunger. Many people are not educated about birth control measures or do not avail contraceptives. Therefore, right education should be given to people, which will indirectly reduce poverty and automatically will reduce hunger.

Poverty has contributed a lot to malnutrition. This in turn leaves to maximum deaths in developing countries.  Many children go to bed starving every day. Therefore, if we implement above ways can help to reduce poverty and hunger in a bigger way.

What Are The Causes Of Hunger And Ways To Prevent It?

Hunger is scarcity of food in a country. In technical term, it is also referred as malnutrition (effects of not having good nutritious food) which leads to deficiency in body. Adverse effects of malnutrition even cause death.

Following are few micro nutrients deficiencies that lead to malnutrition-

• Iron
• Vitamin A
• Iodine
• Calcium
• Iron
• Zinc
• Protein

The cause behind hunger or malnutrition is a fundamental question. Following are few facts that states reason behind hunger-

Poverty- Lack of resources in a family or unequal income distribution leads to poverty, which ends up causing hunger. According to World Bank statistics, over 1 billion poor people in developing countries are under poverty line. Subsequently, this has increased hunger amongst many poor people.

Conflict between countries- Conflicts worldwide affects many people that lead to increase in the number of hunger. The Center for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED) estimates that more than 172 million people are affected because of conflict between the countries. Conflicts as a cause of hunger also increase higher death rate.

World population- Increasing population is the major cause behind hunger as not all can get a decent standard of living.

Climate change- Increasing drought, flooding, and changing climatic conditions spoil crops. This is another principal cause of hunger and increased death rate.

Food and agricultural policy- Government policies regarding food and agriculture has affected many lives of farmers and forced them to live a life below poverty line. Hence, it has also lead to increase in the number of deaths because of hunger.

Harmful economic systems- Economic and political system amongst various countries in the world is an underlying cause of poverty and hunger.
From the above stated reasons, you must have got an idea what are the key factors that lead to hunger.

These factors are affecting generations to come. A malnourished mother suffering from hunger gives birth to a malnutrition child that suffers from mental or growth problem.

To bring an end to this many world hunger organization have taken an initiative to educate people and children about the importance of nutrition diet.

In addition to it, organization provides nutritious food to everyone, which helps prevent people from any of deficiency or disease. Conclusion to all this is that end of poverty, bad climate condition, government rules and more can end hunger.

What Are The Top Possibilities Of Eradicating Childhood Hunger?

Food is the basic amenity for everyone to survive. However, regardless of the fact there are many people especially children who have been going through hard times surviving without food. 

If a person remains hungry, then it can affect them physically including children. It can devastate them if proper nutrition is not given to them, as for one’s development it is necessary to intake proper nutrition.

Nowadays, it has come into seen that due to child hunger children are lacking behind proper growth whether physically or mentally and this is putting the world at risk of losing upcoming youth. To overcome these situations, we need to fight against hunger by finding possibilities of eradicating it.

Apparently, possibilities are countless but it would take time to come into existence. We also need to look for sustainable solutions to eradicate the cause, work on certain projects that would help much, and lift awareness among every individual.

Following are some of the approaches that we can follow and use them to put an end to childhood hunger-

Using surplus food –there are large quantity of surplus food that is left over by the school mid day meals, restaurants, entertainment places, hotels etc. people instead of utilizing the food for noble cause throw them away. This is something that should be stopped. One should conduct special events so that you can give the food to the needy or to food banks and community kitchens.

Organizing Fundraisers-the other way out is to collect money. By collecting money, one is able to buy food tat bulk of discounts hat can be distributed at various places. This kind of strategy works a lot, as you can buy the food that is most required and liked by them.

Healthy cooking- the main motive of every parent is to provide maximum nutrition to their children so that their physical growth is not harmed. However, it becomes difficult for some to provide such facility to their children, as they have to look at their budget also. The only way out left is that the parents and kids should find ways to improve the quality of food made so that they intake proper nutrition that is essential.
By organizing sessions at community centers, or some useful places can do the job.

Plantation- the best way is to indulge yourself and children to do maximum plantation in the gardens around your place for starving children. However, before doing that one need to gain proper knowledge about plantation, which can be a great help to the starving kids.

What Is Malnutrition And Various Facts Associated With It?

Poor nutrition causes deficiency in children’s body that lead to nearly half of deaths and approx.795 million people in the world are malnourished.

People when starve or not get nourished food suffer from malnutrition. Food should contain proper amounts of micro nutrients – vitamins, minerals and more, which are necessity of body.

People facing malnourishment often find difficulty in physical activities, growth, and development of body. For pregnant women malnutrition causes risk in their pregnancy.

Disease and malnutrition are associated with each other. Result of malnutrition can also cause even death. According to the UN's Standing Committee on Nutrition (SCN), malnutrition is the biggest reason behind increasing number of diseases in the world.

Types of malnutrition that becomes the major cause of death every year-

Iron deficiency- This is most commonly found in millions of people worldwide. Iron in body plays an important role of carrying oxygen in the blood. Deficiency of iron leads to tiredness in doing work. Cognitive development in children is also hampered because of the deficiency of iron. According to UNICEF report, approx. 40-60 percent of children aging 6-24 months are suffering from Vitamin & Mineral Deficiency.

Vitamin A- Deficiency of vitamin A increases risk of diarrhea, measles, and malaria. It can also further lead to death. Approx. 20-24 percent of people are suffering from vitamin A malnutrition. According to statistics, 140 million children going to preschool and seven million plus pregnant women suffer from child blindness.

Iodine deficiency- Malnutrition of iodine causes thyroid gland called a goiter, which has affected 780 million people worldwide. It has also caused adverse effects on the brain because for proper brain development iodine is must in body. According to researches, 20 million children are suffering from this deficiency. Pregnant women give birth to children with mental issues like mental retardation and physical stunting because they did not consume enough iodine.

Zinc deficiency- It affects growth and weakens immune system in children. It may also cause higher risk of diarrhea and pneumonia. According to reports, nearly 800,000 deaths per year caused because of Zinc deficiency.

To end hunger worldwide, many organizations have taken world hunger solutions. They ensure children get proper nutrition and proper education.

Top Four Ways To End World Hunger

Hunger is one of serious issue that the whole world is facing today and with the increase in number of deaths due to hunger, time has come to take necessary action against hunger to end the world hunger.

However, there are number of ways that can help us to find against hunger for our better future. Some of them are-

1. Stop food wastage-Every year around billions of good and quality food is wasted. Moreover, studies reveal that about 40 percent of the food is filling landfills instead of ending the hunger of number of people around us. Therefore, wastage of food has to stop and make efforts to provide food to all those people or communities that are in need.

2. Agroecology- change in climate is one of the biggest issues that are leading to shortage of food worldwide. Because of our current food production, which is not ecology, there is a need to shift towards Agroecology. Agroecology is a way to protect land, water and the environment. Through this way, one can meet the rapid increase in the food requirements within environment friendly features.

3. Protection of land, seed, and water-These days due to increasing number of government actions, a number of communities is losing acres of valuable land. Apart from land, water is also considered a major component that helps in ending the world hunger. Access to safe drinking water is everyone’s right and moreover, nutrition and food security are deeply connected to water. Therefore, it becomes very important to protect land, save seeds and conserve water to fight against the world hunger.

4. Volunteer-one can also participates as an active volunteer and provide help and support to different organizations in taking necessary actions to end the world hunger.  Volunteering is a new ways and as a volunteer you also require some special skills such as accounting, social media, website development, etc. you can also take help from different people who are already working with the organizations to know more about them.

Ending the world hunger as soon as possible is very important. Therefore the aforementioned are the top four most effective ways that can help to end and fight against hunger.

Reason Behind World Hunger And Key To End It

Every year majority of people die because of hunger. Be it poor, big or developing countries, this has become a major concern for all. Malnutrition is the reason behind it and approximately 45% of children have been affected by it. 

Malnutrition is of multiple types-

Protein energy- Lack of protein in diet causes numerous deaths. Children usually suffer from this deficiency. It is of two type kwashiorkor and marasmus. Deficiency of protein energy affects liver, swelling to ankles and feet.

Micro nutrients- Deficiency of micronutrients like calcium, iodine, selenium, iron, zinc, vitamin C, Vitamin B1 & D, and more affects health of large population. It can lead to severe health conditions like Rickets, Pellagra, Keshan disease etc.

Hence, it is necessary for people of all age group and pregnant ladies to consume all the important nutrients that will help them keep healthy.

While undernourishment causes death but it might also cause sufferings to children in later life. Cognitive and physical impairment are major sufferings that they might have to face rest of their lives. Their bodies are not immune to fight against infections, diseases etc. As compared to other healthy children, they are more prone to diseases, which make them weak.

Reason of undernourishment could be any like deficiency of food essentials, undernourished mother, genetic factor and more.

Education of children is hampered because of undernourishment. Their cognitive skills are underdeveloped that affects their future.

In many countries, children are made to work from an early age, work hard for their living, subsequently, which do not allow them to concentrate on their diet and causes malnutrition health issue.

However, if emphasis is given on end of malnutrition, large amount of lives can be saved and there will be end to world hunger. This will provide proper nutrition to children that will help them live a healthy life.

In addition to this, it also allow them pursue proper education and grab good job opportunities or settle by doing a business.

Besides all these factors, poverty is also the reason behind hunger. A step towards ending poverty can help end world hunger too. End to all these things ensure that children will live a healthy life. There are many world hunger organizations that work to end child hunger and provide a good quality life to children.

This step has proven to be bliss as half of the malnourished population worldwide has ended.

Type Of Malnutrition That Affects Individual’s Overall Development

A person not eating healthy or enriched ingredient food (proper amounts of micro nutrients - vitamins and minerals) is likely to affect its physical and mental ability. Indeed, it also results into some disease like physical disability, diminishing learning ability, mental retardation, and brain damage.

Malnutrition could be because of any reason like hunger, poverty, unhealthy diet, and more. Here is few type of malnutrition that is affecting many individuals, children, and generations to come-

Protein energy malnutrition- In this type, individual is lacking in amount of protein unit in their body. People all across the globe are facing this deficiency and are likely getting prey of anemia, scurvy, pellagra, beriberi and xeropthalmia and, ultimately, death. Two major type of protein malnutrition is kwashiorkor and marasmus. People suffering from marasmus are likely to lose tons of weight, while people suffering from kwashiorkor suffer from enlarged liver, swelling of the ankles and feet.

Iron deficiency- This is another type of malnutrition prevalent worldwide. Iron deficiency leads to tiredness and lethargy. This majorly affects 6 to 24 months of children in their cognitive development.

Vitamin A-Deficiency of Vitamin A weakens the immune systems and leads to the risk of diarrhea, measles, and malaria. About 20 to 24 percent of children population is affected by this deficiency. Millions of pregnant women getting affect by this deficiency leads to infant’s blindness.

Micro nutrients- Individuals lacking in micro nutrients such as calcium, iodine, selenium, iron, zinc, vitamin C, Vitamin B1 & D, and more suffer from various medical conditions like Rickets, Pellagra, Keshan disease etc.

Iodine deficiency-Millions of people are affected by the deficiency of iodine. Individuals lacking in this often face symptoms like swelling of the thyroid gland called goitre. Its adverse effect is on brain. Deficiency of iodine does not allow brain to develop properly, which leads to mental disability. According to researches, 20 million of children lacking with iodine unit in their body are mentally not fit. They often suffer from severe mental retardation and physical stunting.

Zinc deficiency-Lack of Zinc micro nutrient leads to growth failure and weakened immunity in children. Increased risk of this deficiency leads to diarrhoea and pneumonia, which results to many deaths.

In order to safeguard health and life of children end childhood hunger is the solution to it. This will help people of all age group to get proper nutrients that will help prevent them from diseases.

Main Causes Of The World Hunger That We Must Address To Eliminate It

Millions of people in the world do not have adequate food to eat and are suffering from hunger. One in every nine people in the world sleeps on empty stomach every night.  There are number of causes that have contributed in the situation where our world is in today. However, few greatest causes of world hunger that we must address to eliminate it are given below-

Poor Agriculture Practices- Due to poor and chemical-based agriculture practices, the world has seen a major boost in the issues such as deforestation, soil erosion, desertification, etc. There is a need to improve farming practices with the help of changes such as organic farming because it does not contaminate the air, water and land, and can surely help us meet the growing need of food.

Food Wastage- A number of reports have revealed that every year billions of pounds of good and eatable food is wasted throughout the world. According to stats, one third of all grown food is never eaten, which is devastating. Hence, we have to address it and stop it to ensure that it reaches to the people that need it the most.

Poverty- It is one of the main causes of world hunger, as it is difficult for people living in poverty to have enough money to purchase nutritious food for themselves and their family members. Without nutritious food their bodies become weaker and they fail to earn money that can help them get over poverty and hunger. Therefore, we must address poverty to end the hunger.

Unstable Market- Over the years, price of the food products have been very fluctuating that makes harder for poorer people to access healthy food consistently. There is a need to address this issue, as it can help us to ensure that the poorer people will have access to adequate food throughout the year.

Population Growth- With increasing population, the demand of food grows as well. Growing population particularly affects the developing countries because it becomes hard to match food product rates with the population growth rates. Hence, it is crucial to add the issue of population growth appropriately to end the world hunger.

 If we address factors mentioned above with all our efforts, we can surely contribute in the world hunger relief and eradicate it gradually. Until then, we can be part of the firms, groups, or organizations that are working hard to end the hunger.

Malnutrition – A Multi-Faced Monster Eating Generations From Inside!

Malnutrition is one of the biggest consequences of world hunger. It is the condition when an individual does not get enough food or nutrients. It can be a result of hunger, poverty or any other reason. A medical condition can also lead to it. Malnutrition affects an individual’s physical and mental abilities as well as overall development.

But, did you know that it is not limited to just one type? Are you aware of the fact that malnutrition has multiple types?

Here are some of the major kinds of malnutrition –

Protein energy – In this type, an individual lacks the sufficient amount of calorie or protein in their diet. It kills numerous people worldwide every year. Children are at a higher risk of getting this kind of malnourishment. There are two further kinds of this malnutrition, kwashiorkor and marasmus. The latter one is the result of energy deficiency due to which, an individual loses lots of weight. Kwashiorkor is another kind in which a person suffers protein deficiency. It can result into an enlarged liver, swelling of the ankles and feet etc.

Micro nutrients – This is another type of malnutrition which affects people on a large number. It is the situation in which individuals suffer due to the lack of micro nutrients. It includes different kinds of dietary vitamins and minerals such as calcium, iodine, selenium, iron, zinc, vitamin C, Vitamin B1 & D, and more. These deficiencies can lead to different types of medical conditions like Rickets, Pellagra, Keshan disease etc. It is a result of individual’s diet lacking of necessary vitamins and mineral.

However, above mentioned various types of malnutrition show that it is a multi-faced monster that eats generations from the inside. Not only it affects individuals but also their children and generations to come.

But, how it affects generations?

A malnourished mother is likely to give birth to a low birth-weight child. Without proper food or nutrition, their children are also likely to become malnourished. So, it travels from generations to generations. It is a painful cycle that should be stopped. Ending world hunger is the only solution to end this cycle.

Only by ending hunger worldwide and providing nutritious food to everyone, the monster of malnutrition can be defeated. People must get necessary nutrients, which can prevent any kind of deficiency or disease by improving immunity.

What Are The Different Methods To End World Hunger?

Hunger is one of the biggest and serious problems today and there are around millions of people across the world that are killed because of hunger than any other diseases like AIDS, malaria etc.  However, not only poor countries, but also all the big and developed countries are facing hunger related issues.

However, how can you end hunger? Well, there are number of ways/methods that can be helpful in ending the world hunger. Such as-

Educate- The most important step that can be followed to solve the world hunger problem is to educate yourself as well as others about this issue. Moreover, education is considered as the best tool that is used against poverty and hunger.  There are around thousands of charities that take initiative to offer food to those in need. So why not start with education first?

In addition, many countries even organize different education programs where people are given free food.

Volunteer-You can even participate as an active volunteer in different programs.  As stated before, there are thousands of charities and by participating as a volunteer, you can provide support to the particular organization and help people in taking necessary action against hunger.  You can even speak to people who are already working with the organizations to know more about them.

Support farmers- Supporting and training small farmers and ensuring fair prices for farmers can largely help to solve the world hunger problem. Moreover, farmers must be provided with the required education and training regarding irrigation, better planting of crops, introduction to better seeds etc to ensure future food security.

Partnership-There are number of funds and organizations that are working on providing support and charity to the people in need. You can collaborate with these different organizations and can help with ways to end world hunger.

Protect the land, seeds and water-Number of communities are losing acres of lands every year because of different government actions.

Moreover, water also plays a major role in ending world hunger. Every person should have an access to safe drinking water. Furthermore, nutrition and food security are deeply connected to water. Therefore, it is very important to protect land, support seed saving and conserve water to end the world hunger. 

How Forests Can Help In Ending World Hunger?

World hunger is a grave issue for which various solutions are being explored. Focus on ending child hunger, supporting small farmers, and ending poverty are some of the major solutions in the fight against hunger. But, forests are the aspects that are usually discounted.
People may not realize but forests could be the key to end world hunger. How? Answer is –

By supporting farmers and poor people – It is a well-known fact that small farmers profoundly depend on the natural resources including woodlands. Tree based farming provides better protection against the harsh weather conditions effectively protecting crops. It increases the food production and supports small farmers.

People who cannot afford other fuels like liquid petroleum gas (LPG gas) depend on wood fuels. Forests also help poor individuals in earning some capital. Many people sell various forest products such as oils, fruits etc., to get some extra income. This extra income helps in decreasing and eventually ending poverty, which is one of the major aspects in world hunger. Not being able to afford nutritious food is the probably the biggest reason behind world hunger.

By providing nutritious food options – You may not realize but woodlands also provide various nutritious food options such as vegetables, fruits, nuts, honey and more. Local people consume these options in their daily diet and get numerous nutrients. In case of a natural calamity like drought, these diet options become very essential for people.

By sheltering wild life including various food sources – Woodlands also provide shelter to wild life in which many are used as a food source.

It includes fishes and animals that are used for completing meat requirements of diet. It completes the nutrients requirements including fats, protein and more. All these diet options increase the overall nutrition level for an individual. It also keeps the animal balance in forests while local people get food to eat without spending money.

By providing feed for cattle – Many cattle farmers or small farmers with few cattle depend on forests for animals’ feed. Woodlands provide enough silage to feed their animals, which are an essential source of milk and other products. Waste of these animals is also used to produce biofuel, which reduces the financial burden on an individual.

As mentioned above, woodlands can play a major role in ending hunger worldwide. Natural resources like these may be the key to ending hunger.

How Organic Farming Can Contribute In The World Hunger Relief?

Malnutrition and hunger remains to be one of the serious issues throughout the world. Once you look at the world hunger statics, you will realize that millions of people around the globe do not have sufficient food to lead a healthy active standard of living. However, different organizations and groups are putting their efforts to find the best possible solution to future food security. 

Among all available solutions, organic farming can be a reliable option. The main idea of the organic farming is to grow food with the help of natural resources while keeping them intact and pollution free. To understand the role of organic farming in the world hunger end or relief, go through the factors given below-

• Numbers of studies have revealed that organic techniques can provide much more food compared to conventional chemical-based agriculture. Hence, it can help us meet the need of growing food.

• These techniques are especially beneficial for the areas that lack money, machinery and fossil fuels for industrial approaches, as it is based on traditional techniques that are less resource oriented. 

• Organic farming does not contaminate the air, water, and land just like conventional farming. Hence, it produces long-term additional benefits, as it preserves and builds up the soil instead of depleting it.

• Organic farming also keeps the soil fertilized for longer period, which means that farmers can utilize the land for longer duration of time. On the other hand, it also boosts the local biodiversity.

At the end, we can say that there are no reasons to say no or ignore the organic farming. Apart from its importance in ending the world hunger, it can also reduces the risk of aliments like cancer, heart related issues, etc. Therefore, it is essential for all of us to raise our voice to ensure that organic farming gets the required attention all over the globe.

How Ending Child Malnutrition Is Helpful In Ending World Hunger?

Did you know that every year, hunger kills more people than diseases like malaria and AIDS? It is becoming one of the major concerns all around the world. However, poor countries are not the only ones that are facing the problem of hunger. Even the big and developing countries including Asian nations are facing malnutrition related issues.

Nevertheless, did you know that malnutrition is one of the biggest reasons behind the death of children under the age of 5. This percentage is almost 45%. This fact shows the amount of lives could be saved if child malnutrition is ended. It also shows how ending child malnutrition can be very helpful in ending world hunger. How? Answer is –

Undernourishment affects not only the childhood, but also the later life. They suffering from it are likely to face various problems such as cognitive and physical impairment for the rest of their lives. Their bodies are not strong enough to fight off infections, diseases etc. They are more prone to diseases, which leaves them vulnerable. Undernourishment can even travel from generations to generations as an undernourished mother is likely to give birth to babies with low birth weight.

Undernourishment also affects children’s education as they work to earn money and purchase food in many countries. Working from an early age forces them towards the hard work. It also leads to malnutrition as they are never properly fed.

However, if child malnutrition ends, it would a big step towards ending world hunger. Ending this misfortunate situation can ensure that children receive proper nutrition, get proper education. They can make a life for themselves by getting proper jobs or business since they are well fed and educated too. Since hunger is also connected with poverty, ending poverty (with proper jobs) can help in ending world hunger too.

In addition, it can also ensure that the next generation is free from the curse of undernourishment. If every child gets proper nutrition, hunger problem for probably half of the hungry and malnourished population (if not more) might end worldwide.

There are many organizations that are working in the field of world hunger relief. Even these organizations put pressure on ending child malnutrition since it could be the key to end world hunger.

4 Most Effective Ways To Fight Hunger In 2015

Hunger knows no age and affects people of all age groups. Increasing numbers of hunger deaths suggest that the time has come to work seriously on food security and equality. In order to end hunger, we all need to address the root causes of hunger and take sincere initiatives.

The top 4 ways that can help us fight against hunger are-

1. Agroecology - Changes in the climate is a threat to the long-term food supply and can lead to food shortage crisis. Our current food production system is not balanced, which is why we need to shift towards agroecology. It is the ideal way to protect land, water and the environment. It can make a significant contribution to meet the increasing food requirements within environmentally acceptable features.

2. Stop Food Wastage- Recent studies reveal that every year billions of pounds of edible food goes to waste. This heart-breaking stat suggests that near about 40 percent of the grown food is filling landfills instead of nourishing people. It has to end, if we want food to reach the hungry people that need it the most. You can also contribute to it by ensuring that you cook the food you already have, before purchasing more.

3. Talk about it- Did you know that by raising voice against hunger could save the lives of many? Yes, you must use your voice and resources to talk about hunger and make it visible to others in your family, workplace, or neighborhood. Sharing information and graphics about movements like Fair Food Program can help you spread the word.

4. Volunteer- Ending hunger also depends on the dedicated volunteer efforts year-around. It is a new tradition that you can choose to help on a different day. You can also volunteer with your special skills that can include accounting, social media, website development, etc.

When it comes to finding the world hunger solutions, facts mentioned above can make a big difference. We all have to contribute and we all have a role to play. Get in touch with an organization with similar cause to know how you can be a part of it.

Agroecology- The Social Movement That Can End World Hunger

The World’s Hunger statics are awful, as they show that a person dies of hunger every 4 to 10 seconds and one in every nine people goes to sleep hungry every night. Many factors have been attributed to these shocking statistics such as; politics, governments, wars, religious conflicts, etc.

In this post we will discuss some of the many issues related to world hunger, and the food policies that fail to address the main causes for it.

It has been found that the modern industrial agricultural methods are unable to feed the world population, because its impacts are going beyond the environmental and ecological crises associated with land, water, and resource accessibility. Moreover, the industrial agriculture also takes a big share of the subsidies and research funds.

To end global hunger, the world’s agriculture needs a new direction and that is ‘Agroecology’.

 Agroecology is the agricultural method based on less resource-oriented conventional methods, which work in coordination with communities as well.

Agroecology can help a great deal in meeting the growing need of food within environmentally supportable procedures. This method is considered to have the capability to change the world’s society and build a food-secure future.

Agroecology is very important when it comes to addressing global starvation and giving communities access to fundamental resources such as: land, water, and seeds.  

Many social movement leaders are working very hard to raise awareness about Agroecology and its benefits around the globe. Today Agroecology is considered as a social movement, and not just a social science.

As individuals, we may feel helpless, but there are world hunger organizations that are putting lots of time and work to ensure that nobody goes to sleep hungry.

All of us can help these organizations in finding a permanent solution to this serious problem and help them to end world hunger.

How Empowerment Of Small Scale Farmers Holds The Key To Ending World Hunger?

Did you know that more than nine hundred million people around the world suffer from undernourishment every day?

Who holds the key to this problem? Small scale and family farmers!

Worldwide, small-scale farmers play an important role in the overall production of grain. They also hold the key to changing international agricultural conditions. A big success in ending world hunger can be achieved by making small changes in their lives.

Small-scale farmers use more environment friendly techniques to grow crops. They preserve the natural resources effectively, balancing with the nature.

According to the United Nations, small-scale farmers require necessary agricultural attention from the government and the many hunger organizations, in order to empower the cause of hunger relief.

Today, small farmers all around the world are facing issues like: climate change, debt, crop diseases and more. Insufficient finances and lack of resources threatens their survival.

These issues are demoralizing them to continue with agriculture, which can result in lesser food production. This is why it is essential to encourage and support small-scale farmers.

Supporting these farmers will help them in–

• Increasing food production
• Increasing food justice, security and sovereignty
• Eliminate poverty
• Environmental protection

Increased grain production will lead to food justice and sovereignty. Numerous organizations and groups that are fighting against world hunger are also working to support small-scale farmers in different ways.

These groups also organize workshops for agriculturalists, where they can learn new agricultural techniques and aspects to better their productivity.